Tetracaine Local Anesthetic for Spinal Anesthesia and Ophthalmology CAS 94-24-6

Basic Information
Place of Origin: China
Brand Name: ChineseHormone
Certification: ISO9001,SGS,UKAS
Model Number: CAS 94-24-6
Minimum Order Quantity: 10g
Price: Negotiable
Packaging Details: Discreet package or as required
Delivery Time: 3-6 working days
Payment Terms: Western Union, MoneyGram, T/T,Bitcoins
Supply Ability: 500 kg / month
MS: 264.363 G/mol Skype: Amyyc9365
Alias: Amethocaine MF: C15H24N2O2
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 Tetracaine Local Anesthetic for Spinal Anesthesia and Ophthalmology CAS 94-24-6
 

Systematic (IUPAC) name

2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 4-(butylamino)benzoate

Chemical data

Formula

C15H24N2O2

Molar mass

264.363 g/mol

chemical structure

Tetracaine Local Anesthetic for Spinal Anesthesia and Ophthalmology CAS 94-24-6 0
 

Clinical data

Trade names

Pontocaine, Ametop, Dicaine

AHFS/Drugs.com

Monograph

MedlinePlus

a682640

Routes of
administration

Topical, epidural, spinal

Legal status

Legal status

  • ℞ (Prescription only)

Pharmacokinetic data

Protein binding

75.6

Identifiers

CAS Number

94-24-6
136-47-0 (hydrochloride)

ATC code

C05AD02 (WHO) D04AB06 (WHO) N01BA03 (WHO) S01HA03 (WHO)

PubChem

CID 5411

ChemSpider

5218

UNII

0619F35CGV

KEGG

D00551

ChEBI

CHEBI:9468

ChEMBL

CHEMBL698

PDB ligand ID

TE4 (PDBe, RCSB PDB)

 

Description:

 

Tetracaine (also known as amethocaine) is a local anesthetic of the ester anesthetic group. It is mainly used topically in ophthalmology and as an antipruritic, and it has been used in spinal anesthesia.

 

In biomedical research, tetracaine is used to alter the function of calcium release channels (ryanodine receptors) that control the release of calcium from intracellular stores. Tetracaine is an allosteric blocker of channel function. At low concentrations, tetracaine causes an initial inhibition of spontaneous calcium release events, while at high concentrations, tetracaine blocks release completely.

 

Tetracaine is the T in TAC, a mixture of 5 to 12 per cent tetracaine, 0.05 per cent adrenaline, and 4 or 10 per cent cocaine hydrochloride used in ear, nose & throat surgery and in the emergency department where numbing of the surface is needed rapidly, especially when children have been injured in the eye, ear, or other sensitive locations.

 

It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, a list of the most important medication needed in a basic health system.

 

A systematic review investigated tetracaine for use in emergency departments, especially for IV cannulation in children, in view of its analgesic and cost-saving properties. However, it did not find an improvement in first attempt cannulations.
 
Tetracaine Local Anesthetic for Spinal Anesthesia and Ophthalmology CAS 94-24-6 1

 
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